34 Fla. L. Weekly D2223c
23 So. 3d 1212
Insurance — Bad faith — Discovery — Discovery regarding bad faith claim is premature where coverage issues have not been determined
GEICO GENERAL INSURANCE COMPANY, Petitioner, vs. EDELMIDA RODRIGUEZ; PAULINO RODRIGUEZ; WILLIAM PRUITT, as Administrator Ad Litem and/or Personal Representative of the Estate of Oswaldo St. Blanchard a/k/a Oswaldo Blanchard; and BARNETT & BARNARD, P.A., Respondents. 3rd District. Case No. 3D09-2444. L. T. Case Nos. 06-4698; 08-58845; 09-23321. Opinion filed October 28, 2009. A Writ of Certiorari to the Circuit Court for Miami-Dade County, Maxine Cohen Lando, Judge. Counsel: Shutts & Bowen and Frank Zacherl, Temple Fett Kearns, and Edward J. O’Sheehan, for petitioner. Edward R. Blumberg; Kuvin & Stettin, and Eric L. Stettin; Josephs Jacks, and Lewis N. Jack and Nicole I. Sieb, for respondents.
(Before SUAREZ, LAGOA, and SALTER, JJ.)
(PER CURIAM.) Geico General Insurance Company petitions for a writ of certiorari quashing a non-final order of the circuit court. The order, though providing for abatement of a bad faith claim1 against Geico in connection with an automobile collision and injury claim, specified that “proper and non-privileged discovery may proceed” regarding the bad faith claim.
Because such discovery is premature in the current procedural posture of the circuit court case — coverage issues have not yet been determined — the order must be quashed. Discovery relating to the statutory bad faith claim may not be commenced until such time, if ever, as the insured’s coverage and extent of loss have been determined. XL Specialty Ins. Co. v. Skystream, Inc., 988 So. 2d 96, 98 (Fla. 3d DCA 2008); Gov’t Employees Ins. Co. v. Rodriguez, 960 So. 2d 794 (Fla. 3d DCA 2007). Discovery relating to a generalized “common law” bad faith claim must also be quashed because of the pendency of the statutory claim and the similarity of the discovery applicable to that claim.
Writ granted; order quashed.
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1Count I of the complaint purports to plead breaches of both statutory and “common law” duties of good faith in a single claim. The case law is clear that discovery on the statutory claim is premature. In the case of a claim pled exclusively as a “breach of the covenant of good faith,” we have declined to apply that rule pending our Supreme Court’s decision on the point in the case of QBE Insurance Corp. v. Chalfonte Condominium Apartment Ass’n, Case No. SC09-441 (Fla. filed Mar. 11, 2009). See Citizens Prop. Ins. Co. v. Bertot, 14 So. 3d 1073 (Fla. 3d DCA 2009).
