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GEICO GENERAL INSURANCE COMPANY, Petitioner, v. THOMAS A. MOULTROP and PATRICIA GUY MOULTROP, Respondents.

39 Fla. L. Weekly D2215b
148 So. 3d 1284

Insurance — Bad faith — Discovery — Attorney-client privilege — Documents from insurer’s attorney’s litigation file in underlying coverage case — Trial court departed from essential requirements of law in requiring production of attorney-client privileged material on grounds that the privileged information did not pertain to bad faith aspects of case

GEICO GENERAL INSURANCE COMPANY, Petitioner, v. THOMAS A. MOULTROP and PATRICIA GUY MOULTROP, Respondents. 4th District. Case No. 4D14-1844. October 22, 2014. Petition for writ of certiorari to the Circuit Court for the Fifteenth Judicial Circuit, Palm Beach County; Roger B. Colton, Senior Judge; L.T. Case No. 50 2009 CA 42658MB. Counsel: Katina M. Hardee, B. Richard Young, and Adam A. Duke of Young, Bill, Roumbos & Boles, P.A., Miami, for petitioner. Bard D. Rockenbach of Burlington & Rockenbach, P.A., West Palm Beach; William E. Johnson of William E. Johnson, P.A., West Palm Beach; and Todd S. Stewart of the Law Offices of Todd S. Stewart, P.A., Jupiter, for respondents.

(Per Curiam.) GEICO General Insurance Company petitions for a writ of certiorari to review an order that allows discovery of attorney-client privileged communication in a bad faith action.

Following an in camera inspection, a special master determined that a number of documents from the insurer’s attorney’s litigation file in the underlying coverage case were privileged but discoverable in this bad faith action. The special master accepted respondents’ argument that attorney-client information from the underlying suit would be discoverable unless it pertained to bad faith aspects of the case.

We agree with petitioner that the order is contrary to Genovese v. Provident Life & Accident Insurance Co., 74 So. 3d 1064 (Fla. 2011), and departs from the essential requirements of the law. Availability of the attorney-client privilege does not depend on whether this is a bad faith case or whether the information related to legal advice about bad faith. “[W]hen an insured party brings a bad faith claim against its insurer, the insured may not discover those privileged communications that occurred between the insurer and its counsel during the underlying action.” Id. at 1068. Absent an exception, such as when the insurer places counsel’s advice at issue, attorney-client privileged information from the underlying suit is not discoverable in a bad faith case. Id. at 1068-69.

Accordingly, we grant the petition and quash the portion of the order that requires production of attorney-client privileged material on the grounds that the privileged information did not pertain to the bad faith aspects of this case. (Gross, Taylor and Levine, JJ., concur.)

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