MILLENNIUM RADIOLOGY, LLC, A/A/O YESENIA ARANGO, Plaintiff v. STATE FARM MUTUAL AUTOMOBILE INSURANCE CO., Defendant.
20 Fla. L. Weekly Supp. 174a
Online Reference: FLWSUPP 2002ARANInsurance — Personal injury protection — Coverage — Exhaustion of policy limits — Affirmative defenses — Exhaustion of benefits is not affirmative defense that is waived if not affirmatively pled by insurer — Absent evidence of bad faith or gratuitous payment of bills, insurer is not liable for benefits once policy limits have been exhausted — Questions certified: 1) Did Simon v. Progressive Insurance Company abrogate the English rule of priorities as announced by the Florida Supreme Court in Boulevard National Bank of Miami v. Air Metal Industries, Inc., and applied to PIP cases in State Farm Casualty Company v. Ray? and 2) In an action by an assignor for No Fault Insurance benefits founded on a claim for breach of contract, does a post-suit exhaustion of benefits absolve the insurer from any responsibility to pay an otherwise valid claim where the exhaustion occurred after the insured: (a) paid an amount that the provider claims is less than required by contact; (b) was served with a filed complaint; (c) had no basis to reduce or otherwise underpay the bills when it first received them; and (d) withdrew all of its defenses for underpayment or failed to present any defense for the underpayment (other than exhaustion)?