45 Fla. L. Weekly D2118b
302 So. 3d 919
Insurance — Homeowners — Hurricane or windstorm loss — Coverage — Post-loss obligations — Supplemental claim — Breach of contract action alleging that insurer underpaid claim for hurricane-caused loss to dwelling and personal property — Trial court did not err in entering summary judgment in favor of insurer as to coverage on the dwelling because insured failed to comply with policy requirement that he submit a supplemental claim prior to filing suit — Based on policy language drawn from section 627.70132, insured was required to file a supplemental claim setting forth damages insured sought in excess of what insurer had already paid where record shows that insurer had previously adjusted insured’s initial claim and promptly paid on that claim — A competing estimate by an insured’s independent adjuster, or by a prospective contractor, which is submitted to the insurer would fall within definition of a “supplemental claim” — Court rejects argument that insured was excused from requirement that he submit a supplemental claim due to insurer’s alleged breach of insurance policy by failing to pay the actual cash value of the loss to the dwelling — While an insurer’s unilateral determination of the cash value of a loss does not entitle it to summary judgment in the face of a competing estimate of damages, the insurer should not be deemed to have breached the contract where insurer accepted coverage and paid the only estimate it received of the actual cash value of the loss — Trial court erred in granting summary judgment in favor of insurer on insured’s personal property claim on sole ground that insured did not submit a supplemental claim for personal property loss — By failing to pay any amount for personal property loss, insurer effectively denied coverage — Such a denial waives insurer’s right to insist on insured’s compliance with policy conditions